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Unit 3 Disabilities

             A quick note: You might notice that this unit talks about educators and transition
             professionals. By that, we simply mean all specialists involved in the transition process.
             For children with disabilities, this might include, in addition to Early Years practitioners
             and teachers, a variety of allied health professionals (i.e. speech and language
             therapists, occupational therapists etc. ), special needs assistants, play therapists,
             language support tutors and so forth. We refer to these as ‘transition professional’s
             because they bring skills and expertise that makes them are a critical part of
             supporting a meaningful transition.

             Introduction

             There is no doubt that as a professional focused on transitions you have a deep and
             holistic understanding of transition as a process that marks a time of significant
             change, growth, and new experiences for the child. You recognise that children have
             diverse needs and experiences, and that they are equipped with different levels of
             mental, physical and emotional abilities which can determine their experiences in
             social situations, with peers, and in the new school environment. For children from all
             backgrounds and abilities transitions are pivotal moments that significantly influence
             their development and shape their future growth.

             This unit focuses on understanding disabilities and special educational needs (SEN)
             within the broader context of transitions. It aims to provide educators/professionals
             involved in the transition with insights and strategies to support children with
             disabilities and SEN during this critical period and to support them in becoming a
             disability-aware professional. Every child, irrespective of their background or specific
             needs can benefit from a smooth and well-supported transition. Through well-
             informed and appropriately trained professionals, inclusive, and supportive
             environments can be created for all.

             Unit 3 Disabilities: Objectives

                  This unit aims to help all professionals (educators, therapists, assistants etc.)
             involved in transitions to get familiar with the various types of disabilities, as well as the
             specific needs and challenges that children with disabilities may encounter during the
             transition from preschool to primary school. It presents tips to support the successful
             transition for those children. It aims to inspire professionals to develop the skills and
             understanding required to create an inclusive and supportive environment that
             promotes the well-being and development of children with disabilities during the
             transition to primary school.

                  The learning outcomes outlined in this chapter can directly influence the
             experiences and well-being of children with disabilities during the transition to primary
             school and enhance their opportunities for social interactions, academic progress, and
             overall development.
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